tbd-station-14/Content.Shared/StatusEffectNew/SharedStatusEffectsSystem.cs

using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using Content.Shared.Alert;
using Content.Shared.StatusEffectNew.Components;
using Content.Shared.Whitelist;
using Robust.Shared.GameStates;
using Robust.Shared.Network;
using Robust.Shared.Prototypes;
using Robust.Shared.Timing;

namespace Content.Shared.StatusEffectNew;

/// <summary>
/// This system controls status effects, their lifetime, and provides an API for adding them to entities,
/// removing them from entities, or getting information about current effects on entities.
/// </summary>
public abstract partial class SharedStatusEffectsSystem : EntitySystem
{
    [Dependency] private readonly AlertsSystem _alerts = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly IGameTiming _timing = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly SharedTransformSystem _transform = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly EntityWhitelistSystem _whitelist = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly IPrototypeManager _proto = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly IComponentFactory _compFactory = default!;
    [Dependency] private readonly INetManager _net = default!;

    private EntityQuery<StatusEffectContainerComponent> _containerQuery;
    private EntityQuery<StatusEffectComponent> _effectQuery;

    public override void Initialize()
    {
        base.Initialize();

        InitializeRelay();

        SubscribeLocalEvent<StatusEffectComponent, StatusEffectAppliedEvent>(OnStatusEffectApplied);
        SubscribeLocalEvent<StatusEffectComponent, StatusEffectRemovedEvent>(OnStatusEffectRemoved);

        SubscribeLocalEvent<StatusEffectContainerComponent, ComponentGetState>(OnGetState);

        _containerQuery = GetEntityQuery<StatusEffectContainerComponent>();
        _effectQuery = GetEntityQuery<StatusEffectComponent>();
    }

    private void OnGetState(Entity<StatusEffectContainerComponent> ent, ref ComponentGetState args)
    {
        args.State = new StatusEffectContainerComponentState(GetNetEntitySet(ent.Comp.ActiveStatusEffects));
    }

    public override void Update(float frameTime)
    {
        base.Update(frameTime);

        var query = EntityQueryEnumerator<StatusEffectComponent>();
        while (query.MoveNext(out var ent, out var effect))
        {
            if (effect.EndEffectTime is null)
                continue;

            if (!(_timing.CurTime >= effect.EndEffectTime))
                continue;

            if (effect.AppliedTo is null)
                continue;

            var meta = MetaData(ent);
            if (meta.EntityPrototype is null)
                continue;

            TryRemoveStatusEffect(effect.AppliedTo.Value, meta.EntityPrototype);
        }
    }

    private void AddStatusEffectTime(EntityUid effect, TimeSpan delta)
    {
        if (!_effectQuery.TryComp(effect, out var effectComp))
            return;

        effectComp.EndEffectTime += delta;
        Dirty(effect, effectComp);

        ShowAlertIfNeeded(effectComp);
    }

    private void SetStatusEffectTime(EntityUid effect, TimeSpan? duration)
    {
        if (!_effectQuery.TryComp(effect, out var effectComp))
            return;

        if (duration is null)
        {
            if(effectComp.EndEffectTime is null)
                return;

            effectComp.EndEffectTime = null;
        }
        else
            effectComp.EndEffectTime = _timing.CurTime + duration;

        Dirty(effect, effectComp);

        ShowAlertIfNeeded(effectComp);
    }

    private void UpdateStatusEffectTime(EntityUid effect, TimeSpan? duration)
    {
        if (!_effectQuery.TryComp(effect, out var effectComp))
            return;

        // It's already infinitely long
        if (effectComp.EndEffectTime is null)
            return;

        if (duration is null)
            effectComp.EndEffectTime = null;
        else
        {
            var newEndTime = _timing.CurTime + duration;
            if (effectComp.EndEffectTime >= newEndTime)
                return;

            effectComp.EndEffectTime = newEndTime;
        }

        Dirty(effect, effectComp);

        ShowAlertIfNeeded(effectComp);
    }


    private void OnStatusEffectApplied(Entity<StatusEffectComponent> ent, ref StatusEffectAppliedEvent args)
    {
        StatusEffectComponent statusEffect = ent;
        ShowAlertIfNeeded(statusEffect);
    }

    private void OnStatusEffectRemoved(Entity<StatusEffectComponent> ent, ref StatusEffectRemovedEvent args)
    {
        if (ent.Comp.AppliedTo is null)
            return;

        if (ent.Comp is { AppliedTo: not null, Alert: not null })
            _alerts.ClearAlert(ent.Comp.AppliedTo.Value, ent.Comp.Alert.Value);
    }

    private bool CanAddStatusEffect(EntityUid uid, EntProtoId effectProto)
    {
        if (!_proto.TryIndex(effectProto, out var effectProtoData))
            return false;

        if (!effectProtoData.TryGetComponent<StatusEffectComponent>(out var effectProtoComp, _compFactory))
            return false;

        if (!_whitelist.CheckBoth(uid, effectProtoComp.Blacklist, effectProtoComp.Whitelist))
            return false;

        var ev = new BeforeStatusEffectAddedEvent(effectProto);
        RaiseLocalEvent(uid, ref ev);

        if (ev.Cancelled)
            return false;

        return true;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Attempts to add a status effect to the specified entity. Returns True if the effect is added, does not check if one
    /// already exists as it's intended to be called after a check for an existing effect has already failed.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="target">The target entity to which the effect should be added.</param>
    /// <param name="effectProto">ProtoId of the status effect entity. Make sure it has StatusEffectComponent on it.</param>
    /// <param name="duration">Duration of status effect. Leave null and the effect will be permanent until it is removed using <c>TryRemoveStatusEffect</c>.</param>
    /// <param name="statusEffect">The EntityUid of the status effect we have just created or null if we couldn't create one.</param>
    private bool TryAddStatusEffect(
        EntityUid target,
        EntProtoId effectProto,
        [NotNullWhen(true)] out EntityUid? statusEffect,
        TimeSpan? duration = null
    )
    {
        statusEffect = null;
        if (!CanAddStatusEffect(target, effectProto))
            return false;

        var container = EnsureComp<StatusEffectContainerComponent>(target);

        //And only if all checks passed we spawn the effect
        var effect = PredictedSpawnAttachedTo(effectProto, Transform(target).Coordinates);
        _transform.SetParent(effect, target);
        if (!_effectQuery.TryComp(effect, out var effectComp))
            return false;

        statusEffect = effect;

        if (duration != null)
            effectComp.EndEffectTime = _timing.CurTime + duration;

        container.ActiveStatusEffects.Add(effect);
        effectComp.AppliedTo = target;
        Dirty(target, container);
        Dirty(effect, effectComp);

        var ev = new StatusEffectAppliedEvent(target);
        RaiseLocalEvent(effect, ref ev);

        return true;
    }

    private void ShowAlertIfNeeded(StatusEffectComponent effectComp)
    {
        if (effectComp is { AppliedTo: not null, Alert: not null })
        {
            (TimeSpan, TimeSpan)? cooldown = effectComp.EndEffectTime is null
                ? null
                : (_timing.CurTime, effectComp.EndEffectTime.Value);
            _alerts.ShowAlert(
                effectComp.AppliedTo.Value,
                effectComp.Alert.Value,
                cooldown: cooldown
            );
        }
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// Calls on effect entity, when a status effect is applied.
/// </summary>
[ByRefEvent]
public readonly record struct StatusEffectAppliedEvent(EntityUid Target);

/// <summary>
/// Calls on effect entity, when a status effect is removed.
/// </summary>
[ByRefEvent]
public readonly record struct StatusEffectRemovedEvent(EntityUid Target);

/// <summary>
/// Raised on an entity before a status effect is added to determine if adding it should be cancelled.
/// </summary>
[ByRefEvent]
public record struct BeforeStatusEffectAddedEvent(EntProtoId Effect, bool Cancelled = false);