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Improve singularity shader (#7647)

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* Working example

* vector arrays

* simplify math

* max distance

* max distance

* PVS override

* rename count
This commit is contained in:
Leon Friedrich
2022-04-29 00:43:16 +12:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4aa45dc695
commit 8fb48a09ef
7 changed files with 114 additions and 156 deletions
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143
Content.Client/Singularity/SingularityOverlay.cs
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@@ -1,28 +1,27 @@
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using Content.Shared.Singularity.Components;
using Robust.Client.Graphics;
using Robust.Shared.Enums;
using Robust.Shared.GameObjects;
using Robust.Shared.IoC;
using Robust.Shared.Map;
using Robust.Shared.Maths;
using Robust.Shared.Prototypes;
namespace Content.Client.Singularity
{
public sealed class SingularityOverlay : Overlay
{
[Dependency] private readonly IEntityManager _entityManager = default!;
[Dependency] private readonly IEntityManager _entMan = default!;
[Dependency] private readonly IPrototypeManager _prototypeManager = default!;
private const float MaxDist = 15.0f;
/// <summary>
/// Maximum number of distortions that can be shown on screen at a time.
/// If this value is changed, the shader itself also needs to be updated.
/// </summary>
public const int MaxCount = 5;
private const float MaxDistance = 20f;
public override OverlaySpace Space => OverlaySpace.WorldSpace;
public override bool RequestScreenTexture => true;
private readonly ShaderInstance _shader;
private readonly Dictionary<EntityUid, SingularityShaderInstance> _singularities = new();
public SingularityOverlay()
{
@@ -30,109 +29,59 @@ namespace Content.Client.Singularity
_shader = _prototypeManager.Index<ShaderPrototype>("Singularity").Instance().Duplicate();
}
public override bool OverwriteTargetFrameBuffer()
{
return _singularities.Count > 0;
}
protected override void Draw(in OverlayDrawArgs args)
{
SingularityQuery(args.Viewport.Eye);
if (ScreenTexture == null || args.Viewport.Eye == null)
return;
var viewportWB = args.WorldAABB;
// Has to be correctly handled because of the way intensity/falloff transform works so just do it.
_shader?.SetParameter("renderScale", args.Viewport.RenderScale);
foreach (var instance in _singularities.Values)
var position = new Vector2[MaxCount];
var intensity = new float[MaxCount];
var falloffPower = new float[MaxCount];
int count = 0;
var mapId = args.Viewport.Eye.Position.MapId;
foreach (var distortion in _entMan.EntityQuery<SingularityDistortionComponent>())
{
var mapPos = _entMan.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(distortion.Owner).MapPosition;
if (mapPos.MapId != mapId)
continue;
// is the distortion in range?
if ((mapPos.Position - args.WorldAABB.ClosestPoint(mapPos.Position)).LengthSquared > MaxDistance * MaxDistance)
continue;
// To be clear, this needs to use "inside-viewport" pixels.
// In other words, specifically NOT IViewportControl.WorldToScreen (which uses outer coordinates).
var tempCoords = args.Viewport.WorldToLocal(instance.CurrentMapCoords);
var tempCoords = args.Viewport.WorldToLocal(mapPos.Position);
tempCoords.Y = args.Viewport.Size.Y - tempCoords.Y;
_shader?.SetParameter("positionInput", tempCoords);
if (ScreenTexture != null)
_shader?.SetParameter("SCREEN_TEXTURE", ScreenTexture);
_shader?.SetParameter("intensity", instance.Intensity);
_shader?.SetParameter("falloff", instance.Falloff);
var worldHandle = args.WorldHandle;
worldHandle.UseShader(_shader);
worldHandle.DrawRect(viewportWB, Color.White);
position[count] = tempCoords;
intensity[count] = distortion.Intensity;
falloffPower[count] = distortion.FalloffPower;
count++;
if (count == MaxCount)
break;
}
}
//Queries all singulos on the map and either adds or removes them from the list of rendered singulos based on whether they should be drawn (in range? on the same z-level/map? singulo entity still exists?)
private void SingularityQuery(IEye? currentEye)
{
if (currentEye == null)
{
_singularities.Clear();
if (count == 0)
return;
}
var currentEyeLoc = currentEye.Position;
_shader?.SetParameter("count", count);
_shader?.SetParameter("position", position);
_shader?.SetParameter("intensity", intensity);
_shader?.SetParameter("falloffPower", falloffPower);
_shader?.SetParameter("maxDistance", MaxDistance * EyeManager.PixelsPerMeter);
_shader?.SetParameter("SCREEN_TEXTURE", ScreenTexture);
var distortions = _entityManager.EntityQuery<SingularityDistortionComponent>();
foreach (var distortion in distortions) //Add all singulos that are not added yet but qualify
{
var singuloEntity = distortion.Owner;
if (!_singularities.Keys.Contains(singuloEntity) && SinguloQualifies(singuloEntity, currentEyeLoc))
{
_singularities.Add(singuloEntity, new SingularityShaderInstance(_entityManager.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(singuloEntity).MapPosition.Position, distortion.Intensity, distortion.Falloff));
}
}
var activeShaderIds = _singularities.Keys;
foreach (var activeSingulo in activeShaderIds) //Remove all singulos that are added and no longer qualify
{
if (_entityManager.EntityExists(activeSingulo))
{
if (!SinguloQualifies(activeSingulo, currentEyeLoc))
{
_singularities.Remove(activeSingulo);
}
else
{
if (!_entityManager.TryGetComponent<SingularityDistortionComponent?>(activeSingulo, out var distortion))
{
_singularities.Remove(activeSingulo);
}
else
{
var shaderInstance = _singularities[activeSingulo];
shaderInstance.CurrentMapCoords = _entityManager.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(activeSingulo).MapPosition.Position;
shaderInstance.Intensity = distortion.Intensity;
shaderInstance.Falloff = distortion.Falloff;
}
}
}
else
{
_singularities.Remove(activeSingulo);
}
}
}
private bool SinguloQualifies(EntityUid singuloEntity, MapCoordinates currentEyeLoc)
{
return _entityManager.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(singuloEntity).MapID == currentEyeLoc.MapId && _entityManager.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(singuloEntity).Coordinates.InRange(_entityManager, EntityCoordinates.FromMap(_entityManager, _entityManager.GetComponent<TransformComponent>(singuloEntity).ParentUid, currentEyeLoc), MaxDist);
}
private sealed class SingularityShaderInstance
{
public Vector2 CurrentMapCoords;
public float Intensity;
public float Falloff;
public SingularityShaderInstance(Vector2 mapCoords, float intensity, float falloff)
{
CurrentMapCoords = mapCoords;
Intensity = intensity;
Falloff = falloff;
}
var worldHandle = args.WorldHandle;
worldHandle.UseShader(_shader);
worldHandle.DrawRect(args.WorldAABB, Color.White);
worldHandle.UseShader(null);
}
}
}

13
Content.Server/Singularity/EntitySystems/SingularitySystem.cs
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@@ -4,11 +4,9 @@ using Content.Server.Singularity.Components;
using Content.Shared.Singularity;
using Content.Shared.Singularity.Components;
using JetBrains.Annotations;
using Robust.Server.GameStates;
using Robust.Shared.Containers;
using Robust.Shared.GameObjects;
using Robust.Shared.IoC;
using Robust.Shared.Map;
using Robust.Shared.Maths;
using Robust.Shared.Physics;
using Robust.Shared.Physics.Dynamics;
@@ -20,6 +18,7 @@ namespace Content.Server.Singularity.EntitySystems
[Dependency] private readonly EntityLookupSystem _lookup = default!;
[Dependency] private readonly IMapManager _mapManager = default!;
[Dependency] private readonly SharedContainerSystem _container = default!;
[Dependency] private readonly PVSOverrideSystem _pvs = default!;
/// <summary>
/// How much energy the singulo gains from destroying a tile.
@@ -36,6 +35,14 @@ namespace Content.Server.Singularity.EntitySystems
{
base.Initialize();
SubscribeLocalEvent<ServerSingularityComponent, StartCollideEvent>(OnCollide);
SubscribeLocalEvent<SingularityDistortionComponent, ComponentStartup>(OnDistortionStartup);
}
private void OnDistortionStartup(EntityUid uid, SingularityDistortionComponent component, ComponentStartup args)
{
// to avoid distortion overlay pop-in, entities with distortion ignore PVS. Really this should probably be a
// PVS range-override, but this is good enough for now.
_pvs.AddGlobalOverride(uid);
}
protected override bool PreventCollide(EntityUid uid, SharedSingularityComponent component, PreventCollideEvent args)

22
Content.Shared/Singularity/Components/SingularityDistortionComponent.cs
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@@ -1,11 +1,5 @@
using System;
using Robust.Shared.GameObjects;
using Robust.Shared.GameStates;
using Robust.Shared.Players;
using Robust.Shared.Serialization;
using Robust.Shared.Serialization.Manager.Attributes;
using Robust.Shared.ViewVariables;
namespace Content.Shared.Singularity.Components
{
[RegisterComponent]
@@ -13,10 +7,10 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity.Components
public sealed class SingularityDistortionComponent : Component
{
[DataField("intensity")]
private float _intensity = 0.25f;
private float _intensity = 31.25f;
[DataField("falloff")]
private float _falloff = 2;
[DataField("falloffPower")]
private float _falloffPower = MathF.Sqrt(2f);
[ViewVariables(VVAccess.ReadWrite)]
public float Intensity
@@ -26,15 +20,15 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity.Components
}
[ViewVariables(VVAccess.ReadWrite)]
public float Falloff
public float FalloffPower
{
get => _falloff;
set => this.SetAndDirtyIfChanged(ref _falloff, value);
get => _falloffPower;
set => this.SetAndDirtyIfChanged(ref _falloffPower, value);
}
public override ComponentState GetComponentState()
{
return new SingularityDistortionComponentState(Intensity, Falloff);
return new SingularityDistortionComponentState(Intensity, FalloffPower);
}
public override void HandleComponentState(ComponentState? curState, ComponentState? nextState)
@@ -47,7 +41,7 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity.Components
}
Intensity = state.Intensity;
Falloff = state.Falloff;
FalloffPower = state.Falloff;
}
}

26
Content.Shared/Singularity/SharedSingularitySystem.cs
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@@ -22,12 +22,12 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity
return level switch
{
0 => 9999f,
1 => 6.4f,
2 => 7.0f,
3 => 8.0f,
4 => 10.0f,
5 => 12.0f,
6 => 12.0f,
1 => MathF.Sqrt(6.4f),
2 => MathF.Sqrt(7.0f),
3 => MathF.Sqrt(8.0f),
4 => MathF.Sqrt(10.0f),
5 => MathF.Sqrt(12.0f),
6 => MathF.Sqrt(12.0f),
_ => -1.0f
};
}
@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity
return level switch
{
0 => 0.0f,
1 => 2.7f,
2 => 14.4f,
3 => 47.2f,
4 => 180.0f,
5 => 600.0f,
6 => 800.0f,
1 => 3645f,
2 => 103680f,
3 => 1113920f,
4 => 16200000f,
5 => 180000000f,
6 => 180000000f,
_ => -1.0f
};
}
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ namespace Content.Shared.Singularity
if (EntityManager.TryGetComponent(singularity.Owner, out SingularityDistortionComponent? distortion))
{
distortion.Falloff = GetFalloff(value);
distortion.FalloffPower = GetFalloff(value);
distortion.Intensity = GetIntensity(value);
}

4
Resources/Prototypes/Entities/Objects/Fun/toys.yml
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@@ -618,8 +618,8 @@
sprite: Objects/Fun/toys.rsi
state: singularitytoy
- type: SingularityDistortion
intensity: 2
falloff: 7
intensity: 2000
falloffPower: 2.6
- type: Item
size: 12
sprite: Objects/Fun/toys.rsi

4
Resources/Prototypes/Shaders/shaders.yml
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@@ -22,10 +22,6 @@
id: Singularity
kind: source
path: "/Textures/Shaders/singularity.swsl"
params:
positionInput: 0,0
falloff: 5
intensity: 5
- type: shader
id: Radiation

58
Resources/Textures/Shaders/singularity.swsl
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@@ -1,33 +1,45 @@
//Gravitational lensing effect. Edited from https://unionassets.com/blog/the-effect-of-the-gravitational-lens-195 to be Clyde based (based on what)
//Gravitational lensing effect. Loosely inspired by https://unionassets.com/blog/the-effect-of-the-gravitational-lens-195 to be Clyde based (based on what)
uniform sampler2D SCREEN_TEXTURE;
uniform highp vec2 positionInput;
uniform highp vec2 renderScale;
uniform highp float falloff;
uniform highp float intensity;
uniform highp float maxDistance;
uniform int count;
uniform highp float[5] falloffPower;
uniform highp float[5] intensity;
uniform highp vec2[5] position;
// the `5`s in the array lengths correspond to the upper limit on the simultaneous distortion sources that can be present on screen at a time.
// If you want to change this, make sure to change all of them here, in the for loop, and, in whatever overlay assigns the uniforms
// (apparently #define is an unknown preprocessor directive)
void fragment() {
highp float distanceToCenter = length((FRAGCOORD.xy - positionInput) / renderScale);
highp vec2 finalCoords = FRAGCOORD.xy - positionInput;
highp float deformation = (pow(intensity, 2.0)*500.0) / pow(distanceToCenter, pow(falloff, 0.5));
if(deformation > 0.8) //Edit this for inward effect
deformation = pow(deformation, 0.3);
if(deformation > 0.001){
finalCoords *= 1.0-deformation; //Change this to 1+deformation for inward effect
finalCoords += positionInput;
//float darkenCircleSize = 600; //Calculate optional darkening effect (darker the closer we are to the center of the singularity)
//float alph = (distanceToCenter-30)/(darkenCircleSize-30);
//float darkening = 0.9-(alph*0.9);
highp vec2 finalCoords = FRAGCOORD.xy;
highp vec2 delta;
highp float distance;
highp float deformation;
for (int i = 0; i < 5 && i < count; i++) {
delta = FRAGCOORD.xy - position[i];
distance = length(delta / renderScale);
//Darkening effect optional (Darker the closer you are to the center)
//COLOR = mix(texture(SCREEN_TEXTURE, finalCoords*SCREEN_PIXEL_SIZE), vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), darkening);
COLOR = zTextureSpec(SCREEN_TEXTURE, finalCoords*SCREEN_PIXEL_SIZE);
}
else{
COLOR = zTextureSpec(SCREEN_TEXTURE, FRAGCOORD.xy*SCREEN_PIXEL_SIZE);
}
deformation = intensity[i] / pow(distance, falloffPower[i]);
// ensure deformation goes to zero at max distance
// avoids long-range single-pixel shifts that are noticeable when leaving PVS.
if (distance >= maxDistance) {
deformation = 0;
} else {
deformation *= (1 - pow(distance/maxDistance, 4));
}
if(deformation > 0.8)
deformation = pow(deformation, 0.3);
finalCoords -= deformation * delta;
}
COLOR = zTextureSpec(SCREEN_TEXTURE, finalCoords*SCREEN_PIXEL_SIZE );
}